The 5 Key Steps For a Teacher to Accomplish Before the School Year Begins

(Mostly geared to the beginning elementaryleave this to the daily planning stage, otherwise
teacher) There are many things to do before theyou may be out of luck depending on where you
students walk into your classroom. Here are thereside.
top 5 items that I view as being the most4. Lesson Plan for the first day - Prepare a
important.specific plan for the first day, since there will be a
1. Bulletin boardslot of material to go through. Here is just a list of
Have one board as a welcome back bulletin withsome items that may need to be covered,
the schedule, fire exit, student roles, student rulesdepending on the grade you are teaching.
with consequences and rewards (try to keepExample
these to no more than 5).- Introduction
The second one can be where your calendar,- Name game
student of the week, students' birthdays and- Classroom routines (what do they do when
specific events that happen throughout the weekthey enter the class)
(example - milk duty, theme days, recycling duties- rules/consequences/reward system
etc. are posted. I find this best if it is positioned- Classroom reading program
directly behind your desk.- Washroom breaks
The third could have homework (if you assign- Line up plan (do they get to decide how they
any), to do list, or a book reading tally etc.are going to line up, or are you)
The others can be used for specific subject areas- Fire Drill practice
based on themes. As the year progresses you- When can they eat/drink
can fill this space with student work, but at the- Ice breaker activities
beginning of the year, posters or learning- Breaks
outcomes may be well used to fit this space.- Group work (are you going to make groups
Some teachers paint their bulletin boards, coverahead of time, or do they get to choose
them with fabric or paper, or leave them blank. It- Tour the classroom
may also be a good idea to let the students be- Supplies - did they bring their own, or do you
involved in posting items on your bulletin boardsgive them out (how are they going to organize
later in the year, this gives them ownership andtheir work
they will take better care of the space.- Lockers
Also, various posters with positive virtues and- How are you going to get their attention
messages put up around the classroom will give it- How are you going to collect assignments,
a more welcoming feel.homework etc.
2. Seating Plan - Find out who is going to be in- Are the students going to have roles?
your class and arrange the seating plan according- What happens if a student doesn't do their
to your teaching style. For myself, at thehomework?
beginning of the year, I like them in rows facingRemember that you will need to practice, practice
me in alphabetical order. It is a lot easier toand practice the above items with the students.
remember the names of the students and theirBasically, that is what September is about, setting
attention is on you rather than what they didup routines and practicing them. If a classroom is
over the summer holiday.well managed, there will be very few discipline
3. Planning - Ideally creating a year plan beforeproblems to deal with in the future. The trick is to
your first unit plans, is the best way to go, evenbe consistent and structured which takes a lot of
though they may be in rough a draft formenergy in the beginning, but is well worth it as the
without specifics, at least you know what materialyear progresses. If the students know what to
you are going to be covering first.expect and know that there is a consequence for
Try to have your first units planned before thetheir actions, they will comply. Students will test
first day. This will be easier in the long run, since ityou, it is in their nature. Stick to your plan and
will let you know where you are going. Your unitadjust it if needed.
plans will make your daily planning a lot easier5. First Impressions - This is more geared to
which can be created a day, two or week inwhen the students arrive. Greet them at the
advance depending on your experience and ordoor, introduce yourself briefly and find out their
time.name. This will make them feel special. Remember
If you are new to a school, get to know whereto smile and be truly interested in what they have
they keep all the resources, text books,to say. Humour works well. Try to relax and
supplementary resources, manipulatives etc thatmake sure that you are dressed professionally.
you may want to use in your first units. Don'tI hope this has helped. Enjoy the ride.