Technology And The Impact On Instruction

Asking oneself what kind of impact technologyinfiltrating our student's eyes and minds, but the
has on the delivery and development ofproblem continues to exist.
instruction is valid considering the great advancesThough technology can provide many new
technology has taken the last few years and howresources that can enhance differentiated
it continues to make strides into teachers'instruction, one must ask oneself what would
classrooms and lesson plans. In the followinghappen when that technology fails. Will the special
paragraphs I will review both points of view onneeds child not be able to learn anything for that
this subject; why technology has a positive impactday? Or will a lesson that revolved around a now
on instruction, and why it could have a negativebroken projector not be able to be taught? These
impact.are valid questions, considerations, and points that
It is possible that technology can be beneficial tothose that oppose the integration of technology in
classrooms at all grade levels.the classroom could make.
There are many points that could be made toI have personally witnessed some teachers taking
argue in agreement of the positive impactadvantage of technology to reduce their
technology has in the classroom, but I will focus instudent-teacher interaction time. Though
on three.embarrassing to teachers in general, it would be
First, let us focus on the 21st century informationan injustice to this paper to avoid a point simply
access phenomenon we call the World Wide Web.because it makes our educators look bad. If
One can not argue that when given access to theabused, video and computer time can greatly
Internet, children can contact and derivedecrease the amount of time educators actually
information from places and on subjects thatspend teaching their students. This causes a
they would have never been privy to before thenumber of problems including bad classroom
Internet infiltrated our lives. The options are nearlymanagement and lack of differentiation. If this
endless. Ancient documents can be read, mapsabuse happens, one can clearly see how great the
can be looked at from multiple angles, activitiesnegative impact technology can have on our
are interactive, people from across our globe canclassroom instruction.
be reached- and all at our children's fingertips. It isIn my opinion, the advancement of technology
a fact- the Internet enlightens our students inhas changed the foundation of the above debate.
ways no teacher ever could.As technology expands and advances, and the
When speaking to a fellow future teacher aboutaccessibility to it for classroom teachers increases,
the benefits of having technology in thethe two sides of this debate only become more
classroom, she told me of a classroom she was indefined and are given more arguments. The pros
that contained an autistic child. This boy was notbecome more positive and have more
able to learn in conventional ways, he was, in fact,advantages, and the cons become more negative
failing because of his disabilities (it was not madeand threatening. John D. Ross was more specific
clear to me what exactly those were). Eager towith this issue in the article "Toward an Effective
meet his needs, the classroom teacher began toUse of Technology in Education when he said, "For
give the autistic child his lessons on a computertechnology to have a positive impact on student
and the boy was able to learn curriculum that wasachievement, school leaders must envision, direct,
required of him. I am going to assume that thereand support the successful integration of
are other cases like this in our classrooms. Takingtechnology into teaching learning, and school
this into consideration, one can see that havingmanagement."
sufficient technology in the classroom allows forOne can not state, in my opinion, whether
more differentiated instruction, something that istechnology alone impacts the development and
beneficial to all students, not only those withdelivery of instruction in a positive or negative
special needs.way. Given above are many reasons as to why
Lastly, I would like to point out that "technology"technology is beneficial to classroom instruction.
is many objects that teachers would consider aThough these positive aspects are encouraging
basic necessity to have in our classrooms.and easily found to be true, one can not disregard
Examples of this could be; whiteboards, overheadthe negative aspects of the ever increasing use
projectors, and even the chalkboard. To mostof technology in the classroom and how that
teachers having a classroom without theseimpacts the most important thing in our
necessities wouldn't be a classroom at all.classrooms, our students. As with many aspects
While technology can be seen to have a beneficialof teaching, this argument is not black and white.
impact on our classrooms, one can also see howOne person can have the opinion that while both
much of a negative impact technology has on thesets of arguments give good points, technology
development and delivery of instruction in ourshould neither dictate nor be completely
classrooms. The reader will be able to see this aswithdrawn from our classroom instruction. I have
I discuss the following three reasons.come to the conclusion, therefore, that
Many benefits of having the Internet in ourtechnology (based on the benefits given above)
classrooms as part of our instruction were listedcan positively impact both the delivery and
above. One must also consider, though, thedevelopment of classroom instruction only if used
negative aspects associated with having this worldproperly and appropriately. The positive impact
of information coming into the classroom viadepends on the teachers and administration. If
wires and screens. Along with wonderfulteachers do not realize the power of the Internet
resources the Internet provides a link to everywe are given and give our students, and if
appalling aspect of our society. Many ethical issuesteachers abuse and exploit the benefits of
arise here, and education administration andtechnology in the classroom it could only become
legislation has and continues to instate rules anddetrimental to the education system.
regulations to help prevent this material from