Teaching Test Taking Skills - Coping With Test Anxiety Using Reading Strategies

When at least half of those thirty five studentsanother part of the text or question that could
who were motivated by previous lessons,help the student find the answer.
suddenly complain they have test anxiety and- If a student doesn't understand, try and try
can't do the test, you as a new teacher probablyagain. Sometimes the comprehension breaks
feel you missed a certain step. The fact is thatdown when students are under pressure.
test taking is a big part of grade assessment and- Zoom in on a specific gray area of a text. Is
is a big part of school life. This is where studythe issue a word, phrase, a sentence within a
skills can become a teacher and student's besttext? Encourage other tools for coping such as
friend.dictionary use (if allowed) as well as note taking.
What are Study Skills?Use Reading Strategies During Test Taking
Study skills are those self-initiated or formallyIn addition to applying explicitly taught reading
taught habits that promote better learning. Whenstrategies, other more general reading strategies
applied well, study skills can promote a higher levelcan be instructed as well such as:
of self-awareness against anxiety where student- Read and pay careful attention to all directions
feel threatened. Some common study skills includeand instructions.
taking notes, finding new ways to learn- Read each passage and accompanying questions.
vocabulary and learning how to divide a student's- Read and respond to items one at a time rather
time between tasks. In essence, many of thesethan thinking about the whole test.
study skills, can also be classified as life-skills as- Don't make uneducated guesses. Try to get the
they emphasize the element of finding alternatecorrect answer by reading and eliminating wrong
ways to deal with a problem.answers.
Real Test Anxiety- Decide exactly what the question is asking.
When students look at the text in front of them,Encourage dictionary use if allowed
they may begin to panic and some may evenFinal Words: Teacher Strategies for Reducing
experience more intense levels of anxiety beforeTest Anxiety
a test. While a certain degree of test anxiety canEvery test should be viewed as a learning
help student use their time more efficiently, tooexperience for both teacher and student. Tests
much anxiety, however, can have adverseshould not threaten a student's self-esteem or be
effects. The following reading strategies maythe sole criteria for giving a grade. In addition to
assist educators, students and parents as both afollowing effective administrative methods for
learning and study skill.reducing test anxiety, here are a few others:
Reading Strategies During a Lesson: Finding Key- Don't spend too much time on any one question.
Information- Skip difficult questions until all other questions
- When explaining the text and its correspondinghave been answered. On a piece of scrap paper,
questions, encourage students to reread, whenkeep a record of all the unanswered items to
necessary, the parts of a passage needed forreturn to, if time permits.
selecting the correct answer. Use think-aloud- Only change an answer if you are sure the first
strategies whenever possible.one you picked was wrong.
- One reading strategy could be: jumping to