Medical Education Pathways - Part 2

PART TWO - THERE IS A SOLUTIONprograms save something money cannot buy - 2
Before I delve into the main benefits of anyears of their lives. This is the solution for the
international medical program, I must drawquestion in PART ONE - this is how students can
attention to what it is NOT and what we are notget a world-class education in less time without
promoting here. When referring to internationalsacrificing content or quality.
medical schools I am NOT referring to renovatedAt the same that the length of study is
apartment buildings on tropical islands where thereshortened, it is worth noting that students get to
are usually less than 30 faculty and studentsfocus on the appropriate material for a longer
mostly teach themselves. I am referring to large,period of time. Because the theoretical and clinical
international universities that are hundreds ofeducation is distributed over six or seven years
years old with many departments and hundredsand not crammed into four years, the students
of professors on the faculty - many of whomhave the chance to learn and understand instead
have PhD level training. I am talking aboutof simply memorizing material and regurgitating it
universities that have been teaching studentsfor exams. International graduates from real
from their own countries for many years, anduniversities will typically say that they were very
are opening their doors to international students.well educated and the USMLE was not as bad as
The difference is significant, because the level ofthey had predicted. A trip to any hospital or clinic
instruction and the quality of education are vastlywill be enough to see that nearly one half of all
different. Foreign medical graduates have had apracticing physicians in the US are foreign medical
mixed reception in the States. It is important tograduates.
realize that we are now talking about a newCOST
generation of students who are deciding toGenerally speaking, there are great and ancient
proactively move ahead in their educationaluniversities around the world where the cost
careers. They are going to medical school after(tuition and room/board) is much less expensive
high school - taking the bull by the horns. Theythan in the US. In Asia, for example, tuition rates
are honors students at the top of their classes.begin around $5000 per year. Tuition rates in
They are finishing earlier than their USEU-standardized medical schools range from
counterparts and performing as well on their$3,500 to $12,000 to $20,000 per year - in many
medical board exams. These are NOT the sameuniversities, classes are offered in English for
students who find themselves with dubiousinternational students. Of course, one can find
options at the end of an unsuccessfulfamous and expensive universities, but these are
undergraduate experience. Unfortunately thosenot the focus of this article. We are discussing the
students who do not look at their options early indifferences between US schools and study
the educational pathway will not have manyabroad. We are focusing on the opportunities that
options later.can be found when doing some smart shopping
Genuine international medical universities providefor a higher education. By selecting educational
solutions in the following areas: accessibility ofinstitutions based on quality of education and
education, length of study, affordability, hands-ondegree conferred, students can have the best of
experience and global recognitionboth worlds. They can enjoy a wonderful study
ACCESSIBILITYabroad experience, graduate with a globally
All over the world, schools function within therecognized degree while saving time and money.
'economics of education'. U.S. colleges andAvailability of such programs makes it financially
universities are increasing the numbers ofpossible for many families to provide their children
international students because they are "full-pay"with a high quality, fully-accredited and affordable
and "cash only". The same is true for highermedical education.
educational institutions around the world. In almostPRACTICE
every country, international students mean moreMost international medical schools provide students
money for day-to-day operation, expansion,with a practical education. Students in international
research and development. This is the reality ofmedical schools get valuable and useful 'hands-on'
'educational economics' and it tends to favorexperience that their American counterparts do
international applicants. That is good news for USnot get until after graduation, in residency. For
students seeking to enroll overseas. Furthermore,example, there is little chance of a medical
many international medical schools have a holisticstudent being allowed to do surgery or deliver a
approach to evaluating applicants where weaknessbaby in the US, while it is common (if not
in one part of an application can be made-up byrequired) for students to learn these skills in
strength in another part. All of this bodes well formedical school in other countries. Since medicine is
US high school students who want to studya 'hands-on' profession, this is logically the most
abroad. It means that US students can haveeffective way for students to learn - just think
access to very high quality education overseas.about it.
This type of education in the US would beINTERNATIONAL RECOGNITION
extremely competitive for US students wantingAfter successful completion of the Board Exams
to study in the States.(USMLE), international medical graduates are
Another advantage for US students looking to goallowed to join a residency in the States.
overseas for medical school is they do not haveGraduates from a medical school within the EU
to take the MCAT (Medical College Aptitude Test).can automatically practice in any other EU country
Around the world, schools take a broader view ofwith no extra certification - or in the U.S. after
international applicants including transcripts,passing the USMLE and completing a residency.
performance trends, personal statements, lettersThus international medical degrees enable
of recommendation, placement tests and personalgraduates to play a more active role in global
interviews. Finally, in most countries withhealthcare picture, such as WHO - World Health
international programs, the school system isOrganization, Doctors Without Borders, and
supported by the government; and most foreignInternational Red Cross.
governments have large budgets for education.There has been a shift in the system of
They have the ability to expand facilities in order'importing' international grads to the US. There
to accommodate larger numbers of students,used to be many extra hurdles for IMG's to clear
which means that there is less competitionin order to get licensed in the US. Today, due to
between students for admission since there aresevere and dangerous physician shortages, the
more available seats.medical credentialing board in the US has dropped
TIME.all the extra requirements of foreign grads. IMG's
The US and Canada are almost the only countrieshave to pass the same exams as US grads.
in the world that have the system of four-yearThere are no extra hurdles. In fact, the impending
undergraduate + four-year graduate education.doctor shortages are so severe and dangerous
Concerning medical education in the US, almost allthat the US credentialing board has removed the
medical schools are recommending one year ofEnglish language proficiency requirement as a
experience in the field before applying to medicalseparate requirement. There is no longer a
school. For most students, that means four yearsseparate English language exam for IMG's. This is
of undergraduate plus one year ofillustrative of the desire the US has to attract
field-experience plus four years of medical school;IMG's. Grades and exam scores being equal, IMG's
or nine years to get an MD degree. In mostwith US passports will be at the front of the line
countries in Europe and Asia, students go ontoto come back, since the residency programs
(extended) graduate study immediately after highprefer not to sponsor foreign IMG's visas.
school. There is no formal undergraduateExperts predict that the US will import 200,000
education; instead the graduate education is fromforeign medical graduates in the next 25 years -
5 to 7 years in length.why not be one of them? You have only to think
This has two distinct advantages for US studentsglobally and for the future. The typical pathway of
seeking to study medicine abroad: first, they canhigh school to undergraduate to medical school is
complete their medical education in 6 or 7 yearsnot the only way. On the contrary, it is unsure,
after high school (compared to 9 years in the US).very long and MUCH too expensive for most
Students studying in Europe and Asia begin theirstudents. There are so many students with the
medical education after secondary school (highpotential to be great doctors. We hope they will
school). Compared to their American counterparts,open their eyes to the possibilities of an
graduates from these international medicalinternational education.