Elementary Substitute Teaching Tips

Most teachers hate getting a substitute teachercan do if they finish early. I usually run two
for their class because it is so much work to getgeometric designs and have them color one using
prepared for the substitute. Since many districtsmonochromatic colors (all blues etc) and the other
have gone to the automated sub finder systemone using only primary colors. This is explained at
the teacher is also never sure who will be theirthe beginning of the day so that they may work
substitute and that worries them because theon them when their assignments are completed.
wrong substitute teacher can make more workIf they work on them when their assigned work
for the regular teacher. So if you are going tois not complete I will erase a mark.
substitute then you need to go in prepared toNumber three tip is to follow the teachers lesson
help the teacher and maintain control of the class.plans and leave short notes like
If a substitute teacher doesn’t follow through“Completed” or “they need some
with lesson plans and discipline it can louse up themore time to complete this” or “I told
regular teachers class for a day or two. I knowthem to take it home as homework and bring it
this because I taught for thirty seven years andback tomorrow” or “Reading and Spelling
then started to substitute after retirement so Itook too long so I skipped English”. I usually
now can talk about both sides.give them just 2 or 3 minutes less time to
Here are some hints to be a successful substitutecomplete than the teacher says so that we will
teacher. Remember maintaining control of thehave some extra time at the end of the day to
class is of the main importance.play our game. If they loose all the marks then
The first tip is to go in with your won simplethey use this time to complete assignments.
discipline plan, just in case the teacher’s plan isIf you do not follow the teacher’s plans it
too complicated and too detailed to getmay hurt their time schedule to accomplish units,
acquainted with in a short time. Take time at theetc. It is their class and you need to respect that
beginning of class to explain your plan, thehaving the students maintain their normal routine
consequences, and the reward. Example: I put tenwill help you maintain discipline and help the regular
tally marks on the board and explain that Iteacher stay on schedule.
expect them to be the best students they canAs a substitute I teach concepts my way
be. If they shout, interrupt or break thebecause I am not used to the scripts that a lot of
classroom rules I will erase a mark for each time.books are using now and I don’t like just
If they are rude to me or another class memberreading everything to the students. Most teachers
I will erase 2 or more marks.will be okay with this.
I explain that they are a team so they can helpTip four is that maintaining discipline and control of
their team win or lose. I explain that I know thatthe students is the most important thing you can
no one is perfect so they will probably loosedo. As a teacher I cared less about how much of
marks, but if there are any marks left at the endthe work was done and more about how well the
of the day they will be rewarded with ten tostudents behaved. If they behave well then I did
fifteen minutes of playing a game if we cannot have to waste time handling a lot of problems
accomplish ‘nearly’ everything thewhen I returned, but I could just start where the
teacher has assigned. I say ‘nearly’substitute left off.
because some teachers will give a lot to do justThe last time is that at the end of the day I am
to keep the students busy.sure to follow through and reward the students
Then I start the day. When I erase a mark I do itwith 10 to 15 minutes of game time. Do not
quietly, but make sure most of the students seeforget this because it is important that the
me do it. I usually explain why the mark wasstudents receive what you promised them at the
erased such as “some one is talking while Ibeginning of the day.
am.” The game I choose to play is not sevenIf you follow these 5 points it will make your time
up or a game they usually play, although they doas a substitute much more enjoyable and helpful
love four corners.the teachers and the students you are working
Number two is to always have something theyfor. You will probably even be invited back.