Career Changes for Baby Boomers: Ability, not Age, Matters

Baby boomers. They're the generation bornthat disappointment and maybe change that
between 1946 and 1964. They came of age inpassion to a hobby rather than a vocation.
the early 70s and early 80s. They're the• Determine whether you want to make a
generation that made changes and waves,radical career change? say from legal secretary to
worked harder and longer, put off marriage andWeb designer? or stay within the same
children, did things differently than previousprofession.
generations.• If you like the company you're with but feel
Whether because of financial necessity orthe need for change, see if they can retain and
because they have something to offer, babyretrain you. If it comes down to a complete
boomers are staying in the workforce longer. Thecareer change, there are also some things you
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data andcan do to help create a whole new career for
projections indicate that by 2010 there should beyourself.
18.5 million boomers ages 45 to 49 in the labor• Promote yourself rather than your age. Once
force, as compared to 14.7 in 1995, and 16.8you get into a position and can show off your
million versus 10.6 million in the 50- to 54-years-oldskills, you'll be known for those skills rather than
range.your years. • Start slow. Before investing
They're still making changes. They're retiring later,heavily in education, determine if it's the right
or not at all. If not downsized or laid off, boomerscareer path for you.
often continue to work. When they don't choose• Network. Many non-entry level positions are
to continue in the same career, it doesn't meanfound by references. Join professional
they're ready to stop contributing, and sometimesorganizations in the field you want to enter.
they're making transitions to new careers.• Consider working for yourself. A job market
"On average there are three to five careersurvey conducted in 2005 by global outplacement
changes in a person's lifetime and that's prettyfirm Challenger, Gray & Christmas, Inc., quoted on
common," says Kevin Gaw, Director of Careerthematuremarket.com, indicated that of 3000 job
Development, University of Nevada, Reno. "It'sseekers, 13 percent chose to work for
pretty common that a layoff ends up being athemselves, and 86.6 percent of them were over
great opportunity for someone to find something40. From Small Business Administration chapters
that's more suited to them, too."based on most university campuses to SCORE?
But it can be challenging to a baby boomer to beService Corps of Retired Engineers? there are
suddenly confronted with a career change. Theyprograms that can help you start up.
were raised in a world where you got yourAnother option is to leverage your experience
education, then got your job, and while you mayand teach or train. Moving into training? coaching
not have stayed with the job until you retired,people just entering the profession you're leaving?
you would probably stay in the same profession.is a fairly informal move. Teaching requires state
"It can be jarring to realize you have to transferlicensing, and there are programs helping place
your skill set to another area," says Gaw.retiring workers into teaching positions. The
In 2004, Gaw's office worked with 208 alumni.University of Nevada Department of Curriculum,
Nearly 7.5 percent were going through a careerTeaching and Learning takes executives through a
change, three percent because of a forcedfirst-time licensing program and puts them in the
situation such as layoff or company closure orschools in just a couple semesters, often teaching
relocation. The rest of them just wanted to doin high-needs areas like math, science and
something different. When you’re faced withlanguages.
an important career shift, there are things youLikewise, IBM unveiled their Transition to Teaching
can to do make it easier on yourself and achieveprogram in September, reimbursing them for
a more enjoyable, productive career change.tuition and providing stipends while they student
• Look at your skills. Determine which areteach. Many of their executives are highly trained
transferable to other jobs.in math and computer sciences.
• Find your passion. What do you love to do?Whether making a career change to a new
"It's not about the money," Gaw says. "Theprofession or a new position, Gaw says such
money isn't what makes us happy. What makeschanges are a normal life pattern. "It's a good
us happy is doing something that's meaningful tothing to be open to change. The challenge is
us."recognizing skill sets and knowing how to capitalize
• Look at reality. If you want to be anon them and present them to the new
astronaut but can't do math, Gaw says, theopportunities.
reality is it's unlikely. People need to work through