Teacher Mentoring Defined: Uses, Advantages And Limitations

For many professionals, such as those involved inLimitations of teacher mentoring
education and academics, mentoring is anTeacher mentoring has its benefits and has been
important resource, particularly because it helpsacknowledged as very advantageous especially
encourage new learnings and improve onfor beginners. However, it has its list of
established ones. Mentoring is a highly valueddisadvantages. In 1996, teacher mentoring was
practice and it is a recognized method used bycriticized as a means with which to promote
many educators for sharing information andpractices and norms that are deemed too
knowledge. It is also a way for more seniorconventional. Critics say that most teacher
members of the academe to train beginners,mentoring programs encourage participants to
allowing protégés to be sponsoredlearn and implement outdated practices. Teacher
both professionally and organizationally.mentoring participants may also risk picking up
The purpose of teacher mentoringbad habits as demonstrated by their mentors.
Teacher mentoring involves the pairing of aThe lack of trust and follow-up can also spell a
beginning teacher with a teacher who has morehuge difference in teacher mentoring programs. If
experience. Sometimes, the pairing can involvethe system cannot be assessed or evaluated
one or more new teachers or a group of moreproperly, it is easy for the program to fail. An
experienced teachers, depending on the perceivedineffective evaluation system can also frustrate
need of the beginning teacher/s and the goals ofthe mentor, especially if the system is too
the organization.saddled with details and other unnecessary
The purpose of teacher mentoring is not only toactivities.
build a mentor-protégé relationshipImplementing an effective teacher mentoring
between two or more individuals but also toprogram
provide support for the new teacher. This will helpThe most important consideration when
establish the teacher's confidence, allow them toimplementing a teacher mentoring program for an
settle into the organization immediately andeducational institution is determining its match to
maximize their effectiveness as instructors.the goals and objectives of the school system.
Mentoring can also help establish an educationalChoosing the type of mentoring programs that
system's quality standard, allowing a school toare appropriate to the grade level of the teacher
ensure compliance with prevailing benchmarks. It ismentee is also essential. If there is a fit, it is
also helpful in the recruitment and retention ofeasier for the program to be designed and put
new staff.into practice. It is also important that the
As a process, teacher mentoring may be usedprocesses and methods are clear and specific,
formally, such as when a school wishes tosomething that can be quantified and measured,
implement particular programs or informally,to allow administrators to determine whether the
where no programs are in place. Either way, it canprogram works or not.
benefit a system if the program is implementedIt is also important that the teacher mentoring
correctly.program receives sufficient support from the
Benefits of teacher mentoring in educationschool management and that sufficient resources
Teacher mentoring is one of the best interactiveare provided for the participants. Without support
systems that mentors, mentees and thefrom the administration, a mentoring program will
educational system can actively participate in. Itbe difficult to sustain if it is run independently of
helps create a quantitative program to help trainthe institution. Appropriate methods for
new teachers, develop more experiencedassessment of the program is also important, to
educators and improve the techniques andallow the organization to determine if it is
methods used in instruction. It also helps build aeffective or if there is a need to improve certain
sense of community within the school and help itaspects.
comply with existing standards.