Elementary Substitute Teaching Tips

Most teachers hate getting a substitute teachercan do if they finish early. I usually run two
for their class because it is so much work to getgeometric designs and have them color one using
prepared for the substitute. Since many districtsmonochromatic colors (all blues etc) and the other
have gone to the automated sub finder systemone using only primary colors. This is explained at
the teacher is also never sure who will be theirthe beginning of the day so that they may work
substitute and that worries them because theon them when their assignments are completed.
wrong substitute teacher can make more workIf they work on them when their assigned work
for the regular teacher. So if you are going tois not complete I will erase a mark.
substitute then you need to go in prepared toNumber three tip is to follow the teachers lesson
help the teacher and maintain control of the class.plans and leave short notes like "Completed" or
If a substitute teacher doesn't follow through with"they need some more time to complete this" or
lesson plans and discipline it can louse up the"I told them to take it home as homework and
regular teachers class for a day or two. I knowbring it back tomorrow" or "Reading and Spelling
this because I taught for thirty seven years andtook too long so I skipped English". I usually give
then started to substitute after retirement so Ithem just 2 or 3 minutes less time to complete
now can talk about both sides.than the teacher says so that we will have some
Here are some hints to be a successful substituteextra time at the end of the day to play our
teacher. Remember maintaining control of thegame. If they loose all the marks then they use
class is of the main importance.this time to complete assignments.
The first tip is to go in with your won simpleIf you do not follow the teacher's plans it may
discipline plan, just in case the teacher's plan is toohurt their time schedule to accomplish units, etc. It
complicated and too detailed to get acquaintedis their class and you need to respect that having
with in a short time. Take time at the beginning ofthe students maintain their normal routine will help
class to explain your plan, the consequences, andyou maintain discipline and help the regular teacher
the reward. Example: I put ten tally marks on thestay on schedule.
board and explain that I expect them to be theAs a substitute I teach concepts my way
best students they can be. If they shout,because I am not used to the scripts that a lot of
interrupt or break the classroom rules I will erasebooks are using now and I don't like just reading
a mark for each time. If they are rude to me oreverything to the students. Most teachers will be
another class member I will erase 2 or moreokay with this.
marks.Tip four is that maintaining discipline and control of
I explain that they are a team so they can helpthe students is the most important thing you can
their team win or lose. I explain that I know thatdo. As a teacher I cared less about how much of
no one is perfect so they will probably loosethe work was done and more about how well the
marks, but if there are any marks left at the endstudents behaved. If they behave well then I did
of the day they will be rewarded with ten tonot have to waste time handling a lot of problems
fifteen minutes of playing a game if we canwhen I returned, but I could just start where the
accomplish 'nearly' everything the teacher hassubstitute left off.
assigned. I say 'nearly' because some teachers willThe last time is that at the end of the day I am
give a lot to do just to keep the students busy.sure to follow through and reward the students
Then I start the day. When I erase a mark I do itwith 10 to 15 minutes of game time. Do not
quietly, but make sure most of the students seeforget this because it is important that the
me do it. I usually explain why the mark wasstudents receive what you promised them at the
erased such as "some one is talking while I am."beginning of the day.
The game I choose to play is not seven up or aIf you follow these 5 points it will make your time
game they usually play, although they do loveas a substitute much more enjoyable and helpful
four corners.the teachers and the students you are working
Number two is to always have something theyfor. You will probably even be invited back.